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Citizenship & passports

Does Mexico allow dual citizenship? (2026)

Yes — Mexico has allowed dual nationality since 1998.

By 2026-08-202 min read
Mexico — dual-citizenship rules.
Photograph — Unsplash
The short answer

Mexico allows dual nationality. Since 1998, Mexicans by birth don't lose their nationality by acquiring another, and you can naturalise elsewhere while remaining Mexican. Mexico taxes on residence.

Does Mexico allow dual citizenship?

Mexican law preserves the nationality of Mexicans by birth even when they take another citizenship. Foreigners naturalising as Mexican are generally asked to renounce, but Mexicans acquiring a second nationality keep theirs.

The catch to watch

Mexican nationals are expected to enter and leave Mexico on their Mexican passport. Tax is residence-based, so a second passport doesn't create Mexican tax exposure by itself.

How dual citizenship arises

By birth in Mexico, by descent from a Mexican parent, or by naturalisation.

At a glance

ItemDetail
Dual citizenshipAllowed (since 1998, by birth)
Must renounce?No, for Mexicans by birth
Tax basisResidence
How acquiredBirth, descent, naturalisation
PassportStrong — ~160+ visa-free

Where it fits in a borderless plan

A second nationality is one flag of several. Pair it with a low-tax tax residency and a self-custody plan for your Bitcoin. New to this? See which countries allow dual citizenship, or claim one through ancestry.

Frequently asked questions

Does Mexico allow dual citizenship?

Yes — since 1998 Mexicans by birth keep their nationality when acquiring another, so dual nationality is allowed. Foreigners naturalising as Mexican may face renunciation requirements.

Do Mexican dual nationals pay Mexican tax abroad?

Mexico taxes on residence, not nationality, so living abroad and ceasing Mexican residence generally ends Mexican tax on foreign income.

Which passport should a Mexican dual national travel on?

Mexican nationals are expected to enter and exit Mexico using their Mexican passport, even if they use another passport elsewhere.

Official sources

Rules change — always confirm the current position with the primary authority:

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